Expressionism / Abstract Expressionism

Expressionism refers to art where the image is distorted in a way that express's the artists feelings and ideas. As the artists express deep feelings, the work is seen to be quite emotional. The characteristics include colour, which is usually vivid and un-naturalistic, and  texture  which is created by using thick or multiple layers of paint.  Expressionism was formed in the 20th century, however the movement can be found in almost any era.

Artists

Alfonso Ossorio

Jason Pollock

Vincent Van Gogh

Sources: 

1) http://www.tate.org.uk/learn/online-resources/glossary/e/expressionism
2)http://www.artmovements.co.uk/expressionism.htm
3)http://www.artyfactory.com/art_appreciation/art_movements/expressionism.htm
4)http://www.artesmagazine.com/2013/09/parrish-museum-with-expressionist-painting-of-dubuffet-pollock-and-ossorio/